(HBO) - Mo Muong is a unique cultural heritage of Muong ethnic group in Hoa Binh province and Lac Son district in particular. Mo Muong in Lac Son district has 23 traditional rituals and over 50 artisans are practicing it. The district is effectively preserving and upholding activities of Mo Muong artisans, as well as restoring traditional Mo prayers and collecting those in oblivion to hand them down to later generations.
A shaman performs Mo rituals at Khoi communal house festival in An Nghia
commune, Lac Son district.
For Muong people, Mo holds significance in the
social life, helping motivate and relieve their mind in face of events. Mo is
performed by shamans who possess Mo knowledge, remember tens of thousands of Mo
sentences and are skilled in practicing rituals. In Muong ethnic society, Mo
performers are folk intellectuals and prestigious persons in the community. At
present, Lac Son district has nearly 20 Mo melodies in various types of folk
beliefs and festivals. The practice of Mo has so far been narrowed but its
essence remains.
In order to preserve, maintain and develop
traditional culture with the goal of inheriting and upholding unique cultural
values of Muong ethnic group, Lac Son district has made it easier for Mo Muong artisans
to perform. Additionally, Mo artisans and lovers also teach the art to their
children while linking Mo Muong culture with tourism activities to effectively promote
its value via traditional festivals such as Dinh Bang festival in Ngoc Lau
commune and But Khu Dung procession festival in Nhan Nghia commune. The
district also opened a course to teach Muong language and traditional Mo Muong
to young generations, laying a foundation for them to restore and preserve the
beauty and humanitarian value of Muong ethnic group, uphold Mo Muong art, and
organise culture-art activities to meet public demand.
Chief of the district Office of Culture and
Sports Nguyen The Hung said authorities of Lac Son district plan to build a
Muong cultural space preservation area on a site of over 10ha in Vanh village,
Yen Phu commune. Those under preservation include Mo Muong, Muong gongs, ethnic
musical instruments, Thuong rang and Bo meng singing, house on stilts and
customs of Muong ethnic people, contributing to raising the sense of
responsibility, especially among young generations, for preserving and
upholding the value of Muong cultural heritages, turning the Muong cultural
space into an outstanding tourist product, for the sake of economic and
socio-cultural development in the locality./.
In the evening of March 28th, in Hoa Binh, the Department of Grassroots Culture (Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) coordinated with the provincial Departments of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the city to organize a mobile propaganda contest to celebrate the 70th anniversary of Dien Bien Phu Victory (May 7th, 1954 - May 7th, 2024) with the theme "Returning to Dien Bien”. There ứa the attendance of Mr. Nguyen Van Toan, the Vice Chairman of the Provincial People's Committee; the representatives of the leaders from a number of departments, branches and numerous veterans and Hoa Binh people.
In responding to the movement of "All people stay united to build cultural lifestyle”, over the years, Kim Boi district has conducted many practical and effective activities to promote solidarity and mutual support among the local community in sustainable poverty reduction and building cultural lifestyle and a healthy cultural environment, and maintaining national cultural identity.
Hoa Binh Pedagogical College has just held the closing ceremony of the training class and issued the certificate of the language of Muong ethnic people to the oficials, civil servants and public employees of courses I and II in 2023.
Hoa Binh is an ancient land home to limestone mountains running along the southeast direction and in parallel with Truong Son Mountain Range in the West, forming many basins and valleys with a rich diversity of fauna and flora. Humans came to reside here in the pre-historic period, creating the world-famous Hoa Binh Civilisation.
The Dao ethnic minority group in Hoa Binh province has preserved many unique cultural identities, especially rituals and belief. In particular, Nhay (dance) festival is the most important ritual with a long history, vividly reflecting the religious life of the local Dao people.