(HBO) - In 2016, the gongs of the Muong ethnic group were honoured as national intangible cultural heritage. Through ups and downs, they have been respectfully preserved and affirmed a special position in the cultural life of people in the Hoa Binh.
Artisan Nguyen Thi Hinh (second
right), Lam Son commune (Luong Son) teaches Muong gongs to women in the area.
According to statistics, the province houses
about 10,000 Muong gongs. Fortunately, in recent years, the instruments have
been treasured by local families as a sacred and precious object in the house.
Many young people, even elementary and junior high school students, also know
how to play the gongs.
In order to promote the value of Muong gongs and
introduce them to domestic and international friends, in recent years, the
provincial centre for culture and cinema has opened classes teaching people in
homestay areas to play the instrument.
As a result, the tourist villages of Hien Luong,
Tien Phong, and Suoi Hoa communes have created their own imprints and
identities with gongs, attracting many tourists.
Meanwhile, Muong gong performance has become one
of the indispensable contents of local festivals at all levels. On the occasion
of the province's 125th founding anniversary, the performance of 1,000 people
from four Muong regions playing 1,000 gongs set a Guinness record. On Hoa
Binh’s 130th founding anniversary, the record was broken by a performance of
1,500 gongs.
Luu Huy Linh, Deputy Director of the provincial
Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism, said that for the Muong people in
Hoa Binh, gongs are not just a musical instrument but have become an
indispensable cultural and spiritual value in their community life.
According to Linh, the local Muong ethnic group
currently has nearly 40 major festivals, 90 percent of which employ gong music.
Recently, Muong gong art has also been included in major political and cultural
events of the province in a unique way, leaving a deep impression on locals and
tourists at home and abroad. Many families have even bought 1-2 sets of gongs
to use and hang them in solemn positions in the house as a proof of love and
pride for the national cultural identity./.
Xoe dance, an unique art form of the Thai ethnic minority group in Mai Chau district of Hoa Binh province has existed for a long time and passed down through generations. Xoe dance is not only a popular dance in the Thai community but also a unique cultural feature, an indispensable part in the Thai ethnic minority people's cultural and spiritual life.
The Bac Son pre-school in Hung Son commune, Kim Boi district is effectively implementing a model of preserving and promoting cultural identity of the Muong ethnic group.
Through ups and downs, many unique cultural features of the Muong ethnic minority group are facing risks of falling into oblivion. However, with a strong determination, Lac Son district of Hoa Binh province has deployed synchronous solutions to preserve and promote the locality's cultural heritage values.
If Tan Lac is considered the core of the cradle of Muong culture in Hoa Binh, Phong Phu commune is the cultural centre of Muong culture in Tan Lac district. Luy Ai hamlet in Phong Phu commune is where customs and traditions of Muong Bi are preserved. Luy Ai hamlet was chosen to build a space to preserve Muong ethnic culture. The district is seeking support from the province and coordinating with relevant agencies to devise a plan on preservation of Muong cultural spaces associated with developing tourism products and improving the lives of local residents.
Nguyen Manh Tuan, a Muong ethnic man in Ba Hang Doi town, Lac Thuy district, is known as a young, dedicated, and outstanding artisan who has made significant contributions in collecting, restoring, and preserving national cultural values.
The Government Office with Document No. 2082/VPCP-KGVX, dated March 29, 2024, sent out the opinion of Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha regarding the submission of the "Mo Muong" and "Cheo art" dossiers to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
